3 Types of Sunscreen, We Know their Advantages and Disadvantages

Illustration of the 3 Types of Sunscreen, We Know their Advantages and Disadvantages

3 Types of Sunscreen, We Know their Advantages and Disadvantages. There are three types of sunscreens, namely physical sunscreens, chemical sunscreens, and hybrid sunscreens. While both are useful for protecting the skin from the sun or UV rays, each type of sunscreen has different ways of working and characteristics.

Sunscreen is one of the facial skin care products that is useful in protecting the skin from the effects of sunlight or UV rays that cause skin problems such as dark spots and skin cancer. This skincare product is divided into several types based on the ingredients.

Each type of sunscreen has its own characteristics and ways of working to protect the skin from the negative effects of ultraviolet rays or sunlight. So before you decide to buy sunscreen, find out the type of sunscreen that suits your skin type.

Introduction to the types of sunscreen based on their content

In general, sunscreen is useful for protecting the skin from UV rays or sunlight. However, each type of sunscreen blocks UV rays or sunlight in its own way.

The following are some types of sunscreen that you need to know:

1. Physical (mineral) sunscreen

Physical (mineral) sunscreen is a type of sunscreen that serves as a barrier to protect the skin from the effects of UV rays or sunlight. This type of sunscreen provides protection by reflecting UV radiation back onto the skin. 

In addition, this type of sunscreen is able to prevent skin damage caused by UV exposure or sunlight, so skin problems such as hyperpigmentation and wrinkles can be prevented. Physical sunscreens typically contain certain ingredients, such as titanium dioxide and zinc oxide.

Physical sunscreens typically have a heavier texture and are thicker than chemical sunscreens. However, this type of sunscreen is not known to clog pores that can lead to acne. In addition, physical sunscreen is also safe to use by owners of sensitive skin, even for children.

However, this type of sunscreen has a disadvantage, namely leaving white spots on the skin (white tint), sometimes difficult to apply to the skin, and easily fading or disappearing when exposed to water and sweat, so you need to repeat its use. 

2. Chemical sunscreens

Chemical sunscreens protect the skin by absorbing UV rays or sunlight and preventing them from entering the skin. This type of sunscreen usually contains chemicals such as octocrolyne, oxybenzone, avobenzone, octisalate, octocrylene, homosalate, and octinoxate.

These chemical compounds absorb incoming ultraviolet rays or sunlight and then convert them into heat and are released from the skin. Thus, the skin will be protected from the negative effects of ultraviolet radiation or excessive sunlight. This type of sunscreen is available in several forms, such as lotions, sprays, and creams.

Chemical sunscreens are usually clear or translucent when applied to the skin. In addition, the texture is lighter, tends to press easily on the skin, does not leave white residue, and is waterproof and sweatproof, so it is safe to use when swimming. 

However, this type of sunscreen also has disadvantages, namely it can cause allergies or irritation in some skin diseases due to the chemicals it contains, pain when sweating and getting into the eyes, and it also takes about 20-30 minutes for the sunscreen to be completely absorbed and ready to use. 

In fact, some ingredients in chemical sunscreens can worsen skin conditions, especially in people with rosacea or melasma. 

3. Hybrid sunscreen

Hybrid sunscreen is a combination of the previous two types of sunscreen, namely physical sunscreen and chemical sunscreen. This type of sunscreen is hotly debated in the beauty industry because it is the latest product innovation. 

However, the effectiveness of hybrid sunscreens in protecting the skin needs further research. The reason is, there are studies that show that the combination of these two types of sunscreen ingredients can reduce the effectiveness of sunscreen in protecting the skin from UV or excessive sunlight. 

The three types of sunscreen described above have advantages and disadvantages. However, these three types of sunscreens are equally good and safe for protecting the skin from the dangers of UV radiation or sunlight.

Therefore, before deciding to buy sunscreen, adjust it to your skin type, condition, and needs. You can also do a patch test first on the area behind the ears or in the jaw area to find out if there are any allergies and incompatibility of the product with the skin.

Also make sure you buy sunscreen with an SPF of at least 30+ labeled non-comedogenic and registered with authority to ensure its safety. 

In addition to sunscreen, you also need to use a number of other skincare products, such as face washes and moisturizers, to keep your skin more well-groomed and well-groomed. It is also recommended that you always clean twice after exercising to prevent clogged pores due to dust, dirt, or sunscreen residue. 

If you are still in doubt or have any questions regarding the type of sunscreen that is suitable and safe according to your skin type and condition, do not hesitate to consult a doctor.

So KATANETIZEN62 friends, that's what the article was about: 3 Types of Sunscreen, We Know their Advantages and Disadvantages